1. Home
  2. Business & Finance
  3. US Business Law / Taxes

Balance Sheet

By Jean Murray, About.com

A Balance Sheet is a financial statement showing the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity or retained earnings of a company at a specific point in time. Typically a balance sheet is prepared at the end of a month, a quarter, or a year to show the position of the company.

The balance sheet lists assets on the left side of the report, and liabilities and owner equity/retained earnings on the right. The amount in the assets column on the left must equal the total of the liabilities plus equity position on the right.

Explore US Business Law / Taxes
About.com Special Features

Start your new business on the right foot with these helpful tips. More >

Easy steps to take control of your credit card debt. More >

  1. Home
  2. Business & Finance
  3. US Business Law / Taxes
  4. Common Business Terminology
  5. Glossary B
  6. Balance Sheet - What is a Balance Sheet>

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.